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1Fix the driver behind crashes, sound loss and screen glitches2Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problems3Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteThe BMW engine with three turbochargers was the N57S, a 3.0-litre inline-six diesel used in M Performance models including the M550d xDrive, X5 M50d and X6 M50d. Its system paired two small high-pressure turbochargers with one larger low-pressure turbocharger, staged to work as engine speed and demand increased. BMW quoted 381 hp and 740 Nm for the engine.
What BMW engine had three turbochargers?
It was BMW’s N57S 3.0-litre six-cylinder diesel, marketed under the M Performance TwinPower Turbo name. “TwinPower Turbo” was BMW’s technology branding; it did not mean this particular engine had only two turbochargers. BMW’s 22 March 2012 announcement identified the N57S, and the company’s later regional information explicitly described three turbochargers.
This was an M Performance powertrain, not a gasoline engine or the conventional M5 engine. BMW Group Asia’s 1 November 2012 announcement named the X5 M50d and X6 M50d as models due in Singapore later that month. BorgWarner’s 8 November 2012 release also listed the M550d xDrive Sedan and Touring, alongside the X5 M50d and X6 M50d. These are documented applications; they do not establish a complete worldwide model or sales list. BMW’s N57S announcement; BMW Group Asia’s 2012 announcement; BorgWarner’s application list.
How did the three-turbo system work?
The N57S used a staged arrangement, not three identical turbochargers all doing the same job from idle. BMW described two comparatively small high-pressure turbochargers and one larger low-pressure turbocharger. The sequence brought different units into operation as engine speed and demand rose:
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- 🔧【OE Number】- 11657635803; 11657588938
- 🔧【Applicable Vehicles】- Replacement for BMW 320i 328i 528i X1 X3 Z4 [F10 F11 F25 F30 F31 F80 E84 E89] - [N20&N26 Engines] - [2012-2016]
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- 🔧【Installation Instruction】- 1. Exchange the engine oil 2. Exchange the air filter and the oil filter 3. totally clean oil feed and oil drain lines , make sure no damage no restricted oil flow 4. check Intake and exhaust lines , make suer no blocks no disturbs 5. Make sure for tightening up the screws and the clamp, no any leak for the air. 6. Sealant can not be used when installing oil inlet hole and oil outlet hole, only the gasket can be used
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- Just above idle: one small high-pressure turbocharger became active, helping the engine respond at low engine speed.
- As revs rose: increasing exhaust flow engaged the larger low-pressure turbocharger.
- Under greater demand: a bypass route brought the second small high-pressure turbocharger into operation.
BMW also described variable turbine geometry on the two high-pressure units, coordinated exhaust-gas and fresh-air paths, and indirect charge-air cooling. BorgWarner, the system supplier, identified the high-pressure units as two BV45 variable-turbine-geometry turbochargers and the low-pressure unit as a water-cooled B2 turbocharger. The point of the stages was to use different-sized units across the engine’s operating range, rather than rely on one large turbocharger alone. BMW Group Asia’s technical description; BorgWarner’s system details.
How much power did the triple-turbo N57S make?
BMW Group Asia’s 1 November 2012 media information quoted 381 hp and 740 Nm of torque, with peak torque available from 2,000 to 3,000 rpm. BorgWarner’s 8 November 2012 release gave the output as 280 kW (381 hp) and 740 Nm (546 lb-ft). These are period manufacturer and supplier specifications, not independent instrumented test results.
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BMW Group Asia also quoted 0–100 km/h times of 5.4 seconds for the X5 M50d and 5.3 seconds for the X6 M50d. Those acceleration figures apply to the named vehicles in that release, not to every N57S installation. BMW Group Asia, 1 November 2012; BorgWarner, 8 November 2012.
Was the 2016 BMW 750d engine also triple-turbocharged?
No. BMW announced a four-turbo version of its 3.0-litre six-cylinder diesel for the 750d xDrive and 750Ld xDrive in May 2016, describing it as a successor that replaced the previous three-turbo arrangement. BMW quoted 400 hp and 760 Nm (560 lb-ft) for that engine and said availability would begin in July 2016.
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- Fitment: Compatible with BMW Models with 2.0L L4 Gas DOHC N20B20/N26B20 engine, including F22 F23 228i/228iX, F30 320i/320iX, F31 F34 328i/328iX, F32 F33 F36 428i/428iX, F10 528i/528iX, E84 X1 28iX/S, F25 X3 28iX/S, F26 X4 28iX, F15 X5 40eX, E89 Z4 28iS
- Replacement Part Number: 11657630462, 11657634486, 11657635804, 11657642469, 49477-02127A, 49477-02020. Turbocharger type: TD04LR6. Designed as a direct OE replacement, this turbocharger ensures a precise fit and restores optimal engine performance
- Enhanced Turbo Efficiency: Replaces worn or failing turbochargers that may cause underboost, sluggish throttle response, reduced fuel efficiency, or engine warning codes, optimize engine efficiency, and maintain smooth, reliable performance
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- Attention: Designed with an electronic wastegate actuator to ensure precise boost control and stable turbo response. This unit is intended for electronic actuator applications only and will not fit turbochargers equipped with vacuum-operated actuators
| BMW diesel configuration | Turbo arrangement | BMW-quoted output | Announced application and timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| N57S | Two high-pressure turbochargers and one low-pressure turbocharger | 381 hp and 740 Nm; BMW Group Asia, 2012 | M Performance models including the M550d xDrive, X5 M50d and X6 M50d; applications documented in 2012 materials |
| Four-turbo successor | Four turbochargers | 400 hp and 760 Nm; BMW Group, 2016 | 750d xDrive and 750Ld xDrive; announced 17 May 2016, with availability stated from July 2016 |
The figures are from announcements made in different years and for different vehicle contexts; the table is not a controlled comparison or a claim about independently measured performance. BMW’s 2016 release also cited a maximum common-rail injection pressure above 2,500 bar for the four-turbo successor. That specification belongs to the later engine, not the N57S. BMW Group’s 2016 four-turbo announcement.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.What the figures do—and do not—tell you
The N57S’s turbo count, staging and quoted output are established by BMW and BorgWarner’s historical announcements. Those specifications alone do not establish real-world reliability, repair costs, current parts availability or whether a used example is a sound purchase. They also should not be treated as a current buying recommendation: the sources cited here describe period engineering and vehicle announcements, not present-day ownership conditions.
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- Function:This coolant line kit is used to transport circulating antifreeze,remove engine heat,divert cooling of multiple components,achieve partitioned heat dissipation,stabilize pipeline shape and ensure coolant flow
- Suggested Replacement Cycle:When the coolant line kit malfunctions,it is easy to cause coolant leakage,rapid water level drop,failure of the car's warm air and no hot air in winter.At this time,it is necessary to replace the coolant pipeline kit,which can completely solve the problem of water leakage and leakage.It is not necessary to frequently replenish the coolant,so that the car's warm air can be restored to normal and the driving comfort in winter can be improved
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- {Fitment} Replacement for 335i 2007-2015 L6 3.0L; Replacement for 335i xDrive 2009-2015 L6 3.0L; Replacement for 335is 2011-2013 L6 3.0L; Replacement for 335xi 2007-2008 L6 3.0L
- {Replacement part number} 49131-07015, 49131-07016, 49131-07017, 49131-07018, 49131-07019, 49131-07040, 49131-07041, 49131-07171
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