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Datsun 240Z vs. 260Z vs. 280Z: What’s the Difference?

The U.S. 240Z covers 1970–1973, the 260Z is the 1974 model, and the 280Z spans 1975–1978. Here are the key differences and market caveats.
Entry801 Date Time2 min MechanicCarCody Team
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For U.S. model years, the Datsun 240Z ran from 1970–1973, the 260Z was the 1974 model, and the 280Z covered 1975–1978. The names track rounded engine displacements—2.4, 2.6, and 2.8 liters—and the 260Z also brought an extended-roof 2+2 body with a small rear seat. These distinctions describe U.S. Datsun-badged cars; the naming and timing do not apply universally to every market.

How do the 240Z, 260Z, and 280Z differ?

U.S. model U.S. model years Named displacement Body and seating
Datsun 240Z 1970–1973 2.4 liters, as reflected in the model name Two-seat coupe
Datsun 260Z 1974 2.6 liters Two-seat coupe or extended-roof 2+2 with a small rear seat
Datsun 280Z 1975–1978 2.8 liters Two-seat coupe or 2+2

The year groupings are corroborated by the Z Car Club Association’s 2023 judging manual. Nissan’s U.S. history describes the displacement changes and the 260Z-era arrival of the 2+2 body; the figures here are rounded nameplate descriptions, not a full engine-specification comparison. Nissan Heritage Collection

What changed with the 260Z’s 2+2 body?

The 260Z range introduced a longer-roof 2+2 alongside the two-seat coupe. Its small rear seat makes the body configuration the clearest practical distinction within the 1974 range. The 2+2 continued as a body choice in the 280Z years. If comparing cars, check whether each example is a two-seater or a 2+2 rather than assuming the model badge alone identifies the seating layout.

Do these names and dates apply outside the United States?

No. This timeline refers specifically to U.S. model years and Datsun-badged export cars. Nissan says the 240Z first went to North America as an export, and the model joined Japan’s domestic Fairlady Z lineup in November 1971. Nissan USA also places the 1970 U.S. car within the broader Fairlady Z/S30 lineage. Those related names and market histories should not be treated as interchangeable model-year labels. Nissan Heritage Collection Nissan USA heritage

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#1 Best Overall
TAMIYA 1/24 Nissan Fairlady 240Z Street-Custom TAM24367
  • Detailed model kit in 1:24 scale. The stand model has the following dimensions: length: 172 mm, width: 71 mm, height: 52 mm. The model can be built in 2 versions: right hand drive (Japan version) and left hand drive (North America version).
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  • The independent assembly is accompanied by step by step or illustrated assembly instructions (English language not guaranteed). The assembly instructions are included (English language not guaranteed).
  • Based on the assembly instructions (English language not guaranteed), the precise individual parts must be assembled. The parts can be painted according to your own ideas.
  • Tools, glue and paints are not included with the plastic kit. These must be purchased optionally.
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What specifications are not established by this comparison?

The sources cited here do not provide a consistent U.S.-market, year-by-year specification table for horsepower, fuel delivery, transmissions, brakes, trim, or exterior details. The name 280Z alone is not enough to establish a particular car’s fuel system or equipment. For those specifics, consult period U.S. brochures or service manuals for the exact model year and configuration.

Quick Recap

Bestseller No. 1
TAMIYA 1/24 Nissan Fairlady 240Z Street-Custom TAM24367
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The high-quality kit from TAMIYA must be assembled by yourself.
$40.80
Bestseller No. 2
Hot Wheels Datsun 240Z [Orange] Then & Now 2/10, 72/250, 1:64 Scale Diecast Toy Vehicle
Hot Wheels Datsun 240Z [Orange] Then & Now 2/10, 72/250, 1:64 Scale Diecast Toy Vehicle
Datsun 240Z in a Stylish Orange Finish!; Number 2/10 in the Then & Now Set! Number 72/250 in the Overall Series!
$4.70
Bestseller No. 3
Hasegawa 1:24 Scale Nissan Fairlady 240Z Model Kit
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Model Kit; May Require Paints and Glues to Assemble; Accurate Scale Model; Detailed Instructions Provided
$35.09
Best Value
Tamiya 24360-000 24360 1:24 Nissan Fairlady 240ZG Faithful Replica, Model Making, Plastic kit, Crafts, Hobby, Model kit, Assembly, unpainted
  • Detailed model kit in 1:24 scale. The stand model has dimensions: length: 180 mm, width: 71 mm, height: 53 mm
  • The high-quality kit from Tamiya must be assembled by yourself.
  • Tools, glue and paints are not included with the plastic kit. These must be purchased optionally.
  • International products have separate terms, are sold from abroad and may differ from local products, including fit, age ratings, and language of product, labeling or instructions.
Rank #4
Hot Wheels Datsun 240Z Diecast Car 62/250, HW Art Cars Series, Light Blue with Cherry Blossom Design, 4/10
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Rank #3
Hasegawa 1:24 Scale Nissan Fairlady 240Z Model Kit
  • Model Kit
  • May Require Paints and Glues to Assemble
  • Accurate Scale Model
  • Detailed Instructions Provided
  • Decals/Transfers Included
Rank #2
Hot Wheels Datsun 240Z [Orange] Then & Now 2/10, 72/250, 1:64 Scale Diecast Toy Vehicle
  • Datsun 240Z in a Stylish Orange Finish!
  • Number 2/10 in the Then & Now Set! Number 72/250 in the Overall Series!
  • 1:64 Scale Diecast Toy Car

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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