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2018 Honda CRF450R: Specs, Changes, Manual and Maintenance

The U.S. 2018 Honda CRF450R pairs a 449.7 cc fuel-injected engine with standard electric starting. Here are the specifications, updates and maintenance references.
Entry734 Date Time3 min MechanicCarCody Team

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The 2018 Honda CRF450R is a U.S.-market, closed-course motocross bike with a 449.7 cc fuel-injected engine, five-speed transmission and standard electric starting. Honda’s main updates for 2018 were the electric-start system, revised suspension settings and an updated ECU setting. Below are the exact-year specifications, what changed, and where to check the correct manual and maintenance parts.

2018 Honda CRF450R specifications

These are Honda’s published specifications for the U.S. 2018 model, not independent test measurements or specifications for later model years. Honda defines curb weight as including standard equipment, required fluids and a full fuel tank. Honda’s 2018 specifications list:

Item 2018 CRF450R
Engine 449.7 cc, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder, four-stroke
Valve train Unicam OHC, four valves
Compression ratio 13.5:1
Fuel system PGM-FI; 46 mm throttle bore
Starting Electric
Transmission and clutch Manual five-speed; wet multiplate clutch
Final drive #520 chain; 13T/49T gearing
Front suspension Fully adjustable 49 mm Showa coil-spring fork; 12.0 in. travel
Rear suspension Fully adjustable Showa shock with Pro-Link; 12.4 in. travel
Brakes Hydraulic discs: 260 mm front, 240 mm rear
Tires 80/100-21 front; 120/80-19 rear
Seat height 37.8 in.
Ground clearance 12.9 in.
Wheelbase 58.3 in.
Fuel capacity 1.6 gal.
Curb weight 248 lb.

Honda’s 2018 specifications page identifies the tires as Dunlop Geomax AT81. A separate Honda feature release names Geomax MX3S, so the tire model should be verified against the bike and market rather than treated as settled from the feature list alone. Specifications · 2018 feature release

What changed for the 2018 model year?

Honda announced the 2018 model on May 9, 2017. Its defining update was standard electric starting, powered by a lightweight lithium-ion battery; Honda removed the kick-start lever. The company also specified revised suspension settings and an updated ECU setting intended to provide more usable power delivery. These are manufacturer-described changes, not independent performance test findings. Honda’s announcement also lists a sixth-generation twin-spar aluminum frame, titanium fuel tank and engine-mode select button.

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Cyclemax Semi-Syn Oil Change Kit for 2002-2016 Honda CRF450R/M
  • Fitment: 2002-2016 CRF450R/M
  • CONTENTS: Contains 2 8MM Washers, 1 Quart Genuine OEM Pro Honda HP 80W/85W Transmission Oil, 1 Quart Genuine OEM HP4M Semi-Synthetic 10W-40 Motorcycle Oil, 1 Genuine OEM Honda 15412-MEN-671 Oil Filter and 1 Convenient Disposable Funnel.
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Which manual should you use?

For operation, service intervals and procedures, use the factory manual for the exact model year. Helm lists the English-language paper owner’s manual for the 2018 CRF450R as item 31MKE610. Its description says it covers safety, maintenance schedules, routine oil changes, storage, appearance care and basic troubleshooting. Helm’s manual listing provides current availability and price; those details can change.

Routine maintenance and replacement parts

Oil filter

The 2018 manual’s oil-filter replacement guidance gives an interval of every six motos or about 15.0 hours. It calls for a Honda Genuine filter or an equal-quality filter specified for this model, and warns that the wrong filter can leak or damage the engine; incorrect installation can cause serious engine damage. Follow the complete manual for procedure, conditions and safety precautions. A retailer fiche lists oil-filter part number 15412-MEN-671 for the 2018 CRF450R assembly, but confirm the part number against a Honda parts source before ordering. 2018 manual information · RevZilla oil-filter fiche

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Cyclemax Standard Oil Change Kit for 2021-2025 Honda CRF450R
  • Fitment: 2021-2025 CRF450R
  • CONTENTS: Contains 2 Quarts Genuine OEM GN4 Standard 10W-40 Motorcycle Oil, 1 Genuine OEM Honda 15412-MEN-671 Oil Filter, 1 30MM O-Ring and 1 Convenient Disposable Funnel.
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  • PROPER FITMENT RESEARCHED BY PROFESSIONALS: Our team of powersports professionals has done the research to make sure this kit fits the models listed. If there are any issues with your product please contact us for prompt and friendly customer service.

Air cleaner

A dirty, damaged or poorly sealed air cleaner can let contaminants enter the engine. The 2018 manual reproduction calls for a Honda Genuine air cleaner specified for the model or an equivalent-quality item. Honda’s parts catalog identifies the 2018 CRF450R air-cleaner element as 17213-MKE-A00. Confirm the year, model code and OEM number against the listing or an authorized dealer; a generic listing is not proof of fitment. 2018 Honda parts catalog · Honda’s 2017 manual excerpt advises regular cleaning and oiling but is not the complete 2018 source.

Other fitment references

Retailer catalogs also show fitment categories for this exact model including front and rear brake pads, a HY85S battery and SILMAR9A9S spark plug. Treat retailer entries as starting points, not substitutes for the 2018 manual or a Honda parts fiche. Check the exact model year and part number before purchase. 2018 Honda CRF450R parts search

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CRF450R versus CRF450RX

The CRF450R is a motocross model; do not use CRF450RX specifications as if they described the R. Honda’s European announcement distinguishes the RX as an off-road variant with a larger tank, 18-inch rear wheel, enduro-oriented suspension and sidestand. Those differences matter when comparing fitment or intended use. Honda’s CRF450R/CRF450RX announcement

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Tusk First Line Oil Filter - 3-Pack Compatible with Honda CRF250R 2004-2026
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Compatible with/Replacement for Honda 15412-MEN-671, 15412-MEB-671; See fitment image for fitment details
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Hoypeyfiy Oil Filter Replacement for HONDA CRF450R CRF450 TRX450R CRF250X CRF450X CRF 450R 450 Replaces part# 15412-MEB-671 (pack of 6)
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  • Oil Filter replacement for HONDA CRF450R 2002-2018 CRF150F CRF450X CRF250X CRF150R CRF250R TRX450R TRX450ER CRF150RB
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Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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