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10 Things to Do Before Putting Your Car Into Storage

Use this ten-step checklist to prepare a car for storage and check it safely before returning it to the road.
Entry337 Date Time5 min MechanicCarCody Team
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Before storing a car, check its owner’s manual and plan around how long it will sit, the climate, and the vehicle’s battery and transmission. AAA’s 2020 storage guide uses under 45 days for its common shorter-storage tips and adds measures for longer storage; 45 days is a useful guidepost from that article, not a universal engineering cutoff. These ten steps cover the preparation and the checks to make before driving again.

1. Check the storage period and your owner’s manual

Write down when you expect to park the car and when you expect to use it again. Storage needs change with duration, temperature, humidity, and vehicle design. AAA’s extended-storage guidance groups common advice for periods under 45 days and recommends additional steps beyond that. Treat this as a planning distinction, not a rule that applies to every car.

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Use the manual for vehicle-specific instructions on fluids, tire pressure, battery care, transmission position, lifting points, and any systems that need special handling. AAA notes that general infrequent-driving recommendations may differ from the owner’s manual; its infrequent-driving guidance addresses regular use, not a required pre-storage drive.

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2. Take care of maintenance that is due

Do not put off maintenance that is already due simply because the car will be parked. AAA recommends changing overdue oil before storage and addressing brake-fluid or coolant service if it is due. Check the levels and condition of the fluids, and follow the vehicle manufacturer’s schedule and specifications. AAA’s pre-trip maintenance checklist also advises checking key fluids before a drive.

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If a warning light is on, a fluid is leaking, or the car has a known mechanical problem, get it assessed rather than assuming storage will solve it.

3. Prepare the fuel for the time off the road

For extended storage, AAA recommends filling the tank and adding a fuel stabilizer according to the product label and the vehicle manual. A fuller tank can reduce the amount of air and moisture inside it, while stabilizer is intended to help preserve fuel during storage. AAA’s 2020 guide suggests driving five to ten miles after adding stabilizer so treated fuel circulates through the system; that is its recommendation, not a universal requirement.

Use only a product compatible with your vehicle and fuel, and follow its dosage and safety instructions. AAA names STA-BIL as one example, not as the only suitable product. Its winter-storage advice also recommends a full tank and stabilizer.

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4. Choose a battery plan before parking

A battery can lose charge while a car is unused. AAA recommends a maintenance-type charger that stays connected during storage. Before connecting one, confirm that the charger suits the battery type and that the vehicle manufacturer permits the setup; use the charger’s instructions and a safe, appropriate outlet.

Disconnecting the battery is another option mentioned in AAA’s winter guidance, but it is not right for every vehicle. Disconnecting may erase settings or affect systems that need to be reset, and some vehicles have specific battery procedures. Follow the manual rather than choosing between a maintainer and disconnection by guesswork. Check that the battery terminals are secure and clean before storage.

5. Set tire pressure within the vehicle and tire limits

AAA’s extended-storage article suggests adding 10 psi above normal pressure to help forestall flat spots. Its winter-storage article instead says to air up tires without exceeding the tire’s maximum inflation. These are source-specific recommendations, not a universal instruction to add 10 psi: check the owner’s manual and the tire’s markings, and never exceed the applicable limit.

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For long storage, you can also ask whether periodic movement, suitable tire-storage pads, or lifting the vehicle at manufacturer-approved points makes sense for your car and location. Do not use a jack or stands unless you know the correct lifting points and can support the vehicle safely.

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6. Park securely without relying on the parking brake

AAA advises against leaving the parking brake engaged during storage because conditions can cause it to freeze, components to corrode together, or brake shoes to distort. That advice depends on the car, climate, and parking situation, so check the manual and make sure the vehicle cannot roll.

AAA’s guidance is to place an automatic transmission in Park. For a manual transmission, it advises first or reverse gear and wheel chocks. Use chocks only on a stable, suitable surface and follow the vehicle manual; the safe arrangement can depend on the slope and the specific car.

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Before leaving, raise the wiper arms if the vehicle and wiper design allow it, as AAA suggests, to keep the blades from sticking to the glass. Do not force an arm or leave it in a position that could damage it.

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7. Wash, dry, and clean the car

For storage beyond 45 days, AAA recommends washing and waxing the exterior and cleaning the cabin. Remove dirt, food, and rubbish, and make sure the vehicle is dry before covering or closing it up. A clean interior is less inviting to pests, while trapped moisture can encourage odors or damage.

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Check that the carpets and other damp-prone areas are dry. If the car has been exposed to road salt or contaminants, clean them off before storage rather than leaving them on the finish.

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  • ADVANCED PROTECTIVE MATERIALS. Premium machine-cut, lightweight, multi-layer materials provide outstanding weather protection, paint protection and durability. For optimal performance, follow the included instructions and ensure the cover is properly fitted before use.
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8. Choose a dry storage place or a breathable cover

AAA prefers indoor storage in a cool, dark, dry place. If that is not available, consider a suitable portable structure or a quality breathable, multi-layer car cover. A cover should fit the vehicle and allow moisture to escape; avoid materials that trap dampness against the paint.

Desiccant packs may help where significant moisture exposure is likely. AAA cautions that they can stain surfaces, so contain them rather than placing them directly on upholstery or trim. They are a conditional measure, not a substitute for choosing the driest practical storage location.

9. Take rodent precautions when local conditions warrant

If rodents are a realistic risk where the car will be stored, block accessible entry points such as exhaust and intake openings with a method that is clearly visible and easy to remove. Do not push anything deep into an opening or use a blockage that could be forgotten.

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AAA says evidence for dryer sheets and mothballs as rodent deterrents is difficult to come by, so do not rely on them as a proven fix. Choose precautions suited to the storage location and check the car for signs of pests before use.

10. Leave yourself a written return-to-service checklist

Record what you did and anything that must be undone before starting the car. AAA recommends keeping a list of storage-preparation steps. Include any openings you blocked, battery disconnection or charger setup, tire changes, and other temporary measures. Put the list somewhere you will see it before driving.

  1. Remove every exhaust or intake blockage and any temporary cover or reminder tag.
  2. Reconnect the battery if you disconnected it, following the vehicle’s procedure; remove a maintainer if the car is leaving storage.
  3. Return tire pressures to the vehicle’s specified operating pressures before driving.
  4. Check the area around and beneath the car, then inspect tires, fluid levels, and for signs of leaks or animal activity.
  5. Confirm the brakes and other controls operate normally before entering traffic. If something seems wrong, have the vehicle checked.

AAA spokesperson Mark Jenkins has warned that an unused car may be vulnerable to battery, brake, and tire problems. A deliberate check before the first drive helps catch issues that developed while it was parked.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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